Integrity Score 470
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The recent decision by the Indian Supreme Court to dismantle the opaque electoral bond system has sent shockwaves through the country's political landscape. Advocates for transparency hail it as a significant step toward exposing the controversial method of political financing, just ahead of the national elections.
Introduced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) seven years ago, electoral bonds allowed anonymous donations without limits. However, a five-judge bench, led by Chief Justice D Y Chandrachud, deemed the scheme unconstitutional. The court directed the State Bank of India to cease bond issuance, disclose buyer identities, and reveal redemption details, enhancing transparency.
This landmark ruling potentially grants nearly a billion Indian voters access to previously hidden donor information, shedding light on billions of dollars flowing anonymously to political parties since 2017. Anjali Bhardwaj of the National Campaign for People's Right to Information lauds the verdict for reinforcing transparency and democratic principles.
While opposition leaders view the decision as a blow to the BJP's electoral advantage, the ruling party downplays its impact, confident in its election prospects. Despite BJP dominance in past donations, the judgment signifies a pivotal moment in Indian democracy, amplifying calls for greater transparency in political funding.