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When Ladakh was separated from Indian-administered Kashmir over four years ago, the move initially sparked joy in Leh, its regional capital. However, enthusiasm soon waned as concerns emerged about democratic marginalization, developmental influence, and ecological militarization in the picturesque Himalayan region.
Recent protests led by activist Sonam Wangchuk highlight demands for devolution of power and constitutional safeguards against perceived external encroachment jeopardizing Ladakh's tribal identity. Despite multiple rounds of dialogue, Ladakh's leaders feel sidelined in the bureaucratic setup, particularly regarding developmental initiatives imposed by New Delhi.
The contentious issue of electoral bonds, the scrapping of Kashmir's special status, and subsequent bifurcation further intensified grievances. Residents fear demographic shifts and environmental degradation amid growing tourism and industrial exploitation. Calls for Ladakh's inclusion under the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution aim to protect indigenous rights and resources.
Significantly, the alliance between Leh and Kargil, transcending religious and political divides, underscores a united front in safeguarding Ladakhi identity against perceived threats. As protests persist, Ladakh's struggle for autonomy amidst developmental aspirations and ecological preservation underscores the complex interplay between regional identity and national governance.