As India marks its 75th Republic Day today , it's essential to discern the subtle yet significant distinction between the ceremonial acts of 'unfurling' the tricolour on Republic Day and 'hoisting' it on Independence Day, celebrated on August 15.

On Republic Day, the President of India, as the head of state, 'unfurls' the tricolour. This involves unveiling the folded or rolled-up flag attached to the top of a pole without pulling it up. In contrast, on Independence Day, the Prime Minister, heading the Union government, 'hoists' the national flag. This act entails raising the flag from the bottom to the top of the pole.

The distinction lies in the positioning of the tricolour during these ceremonies, symbolizing distinct historical and constitutional contexts. 'Unfurling' on Republic Day is a symbolic gesture renewing commitment to the principles laid down in the Constitution, signifying India's transformation from a British colony to a sovereign, democratic Republic.

On Independence Day, 'hoisting' symbolizes the ascent of a new nation, embodying patriotism and freedom from colonial rule. The ceremonial event involves a military or civilian honor guard raising the flag while the national anthem is played, encapsulating the spirit of a sovereign India.