By Amy Joi O'Donoghue, Deseret News

SALT LAKE CITY — The suite of industries making high-dollar investments in energy infrastructure is being expanded under a proposal that received unanimous endorsement from a legislative committee on Thursday.

HB124, sponsored by Rep. Carl Albrecht, R-Richfield, encourages significant investment in energy technologies that include geothermal, nuclear, utility-scale battery storage, hydroelectric storage and even water purification projects that would help revitalize the Great Salt Lake.

The bill was heard before the Senate Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environment Committee.

Projects located in counties of the first or second class would need to make an investment of $50 million to be eligible for a tax credit, while other projects would have to pony up $25 million.

Albrecht even amended his bill to include potentially eligible money to incentivize replacement of Union Pacific "switcher" engines to utilize the cleanest burning fuel, or Tier 4, to shave emissions.

The pollution from those diesel engines has long been a concern of lawmakers as they work to reduce emissions in an already overburdened air shed that remains in struggles with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency on meeting federal standards.

In 2022, there was an effort to force Union Pacific to "play nice" on the conversion of some engines at the Roper Rail Yard in Salt Lake City that was ultimately shelved as negotiations continued.

"We added locomotive engine conversion projects, as you know, because here in the city they've got some freight switchers that caused some pollution and other environmental problems," Albrecht said, describing some changes to the bill.

The bill also makes available money under a certain set of criteria for mineral processing projects, which Albrecht said are sorely needed in the state.

Utah has 28 of the 35 minerals deemed critical by the federal government, but those minerals are processed overseas.

Albrecht's measure also ropes in "water resource forecasting projects," which would include permanent data collection systems designed to improve the forecasting of the availability of seasonal water due to flash floods and other severe weather events.

https://www.ksl.com/article/50879598/bill-would-infuse-money-into-energy-infrastructure-in-hopes-of-cutting-emissions