On the first day of the fourth Test in Ranchi, Joe Root showcased a masterclass, notching up his 31st Test century and leading England to a position of strength at 302/7. After winning the toss on a pitch favoring bowlers, England faced early setbacks, stumbling to 112/5 in the initial session. However, Root orchestrated a remarkable recovery, forming crucial partnerships, particularly a significant 113-run stand with Ben Foakes (47).

The duo resiliently navigated through the second session, marking the first time in the series that England batted through without losing a wicket. Root, under scrutiny entering the Test, adopted a classical approach, employing a defensive game that allowed steady strike rotation as the pitch settled. This innings marked his first half-century of the series, serving as the linchpin around which England rallied.

Root's partnership with Foakes, who played a watchful innings, was pivotal after debutant pacer Akash Deep triggered a top-order collapse in the first session. The pitch, providing assistance to both spinners and pacers, witnessed numerous LBW shouts and reviews, initially favoring India. However, as the second session progressed, England adjusted to the challenging conditions.

Foakes, approaching a half-century, fell just before reaching the milestone as Mohammad Siraj found reverse swing. Meanwhile, Root continued to excel, achieving his 10th Test century against India. Accompanied by Ollie Robinson, Root's unbeaten 57-run partnership guided England past the 300-run mark.

The day showcased England's resilience and adaptability, overcoming early adversities to establish a strong position. Root's leadership with the bat, complemented by valuable contributions from the lower order, sets the stage for an intriguing continuation of the Test match in Ranchi.