With nearly one billion eligible voters, India braces for the world's largest election, poised to commence this month. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) are anticipated to secure a record-equalling third consecutive term, according to opinion polls. The election, spanning 543 seats in the Lok Sabha, unfolds in seven phases from April 19 to June 1, with vote counting scheduled for June 4.

Key focal points of the election include economic development and inflation, with India's economy exhibiting robust growth despite concerns over rising prices. Additionally, welfare policies, particularly in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, have garnered attention amidst critiques of uneven economic progress. Modi's emphasis on women's welfare and Hindu resurgence further shapes the electoral landscape, juxtaposed against concerns raised by minority communities.

Corruption allegations, unemployment, and agricultural reforms are other critical issues confronting voters, challenging Modi's promises of job creation and agricultural prosperity. Despite setbacks, the BJP emphasizes India's heightened global stature under Modi's leadership, leveraging achievements such as hosting the G20 summit and successful evacuation missions. As India prepares for this monumental democratic exercise, the electorate grapples with multifaceted concerns and aspirations for the nation's future.